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USB redirection is a crucial technology that allows users to access USB devices remotely through Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). Whether you're working with printers, storage devices, or specialized hardware, USB redirection ensures seamless functionality as if the device were directly connected to the remote machine. This article explores how USB redirection works, its benefits, and the best solutions for optimizing remote USB access.
For USB redirection to work, the USB device’s full-functionality is transmitted (via a network connection) from a local (server) computer to a virtual (client) desktop.
USB redirection can work on “Wide Area Networks” (WANs) and “Local Area Networks” (LANs). However, most prefer using LANs because they usually have a better network connection than WANs and stronger security.
Companies and organizations using USB redirection to virtual desktops require servers to utilize VDI software that is compatible with remote display protocol.
The version of VDI software that a company uses can also impact USB redirection access, as well.
Additionally, administrators can select which USB devices can and cannot be redirected by other users. Some of the most frequently redirected devices are storage drives (like a flash drive), smart cards devices, audio/video/image devices, and printers.
It should be noted that certain devices (like scanners and even some audio and video devices) need a great deal of bandwidth to reduce latency.
There are even some USB redirection tools that will block particular types of USB devices altogether. Conveniently, USB devices like mice and keyboards are integrated with VDI software by default.
Issues with latency, network bandwidth, and reliability can cause major problems when it comes to USB redirection. IT teams should always be aware of the networks that fellow workers will connect from, ensuring the types and network strength can fully support USB redirection.
It can be frustrating when dealing with an RDP USB not working, but here’s how to fix it and get back to work.
USB redirection is an essential technology for enabling seamless remote access to USB devices over RDP. By transmitting full device functionality from a local machine to a remote desktop, it enhances productivity and flexibility in virtual environments. With the right software and network setup, businesses can optimize performance, maintain security, and control device access effectively.